【天下泉城,才情所彰】 天下泉城

　　济南这方水土,自古及今就是才情蕴藉之处。坊间常言,济南的“水”很深。其实这水就是寓意济南的才情之士往往隐而不露,藏而不出。表面上看,似乎处处都很平常,实际上则是藏龙卧虎、引而不发。这或许是源自于济南人性格中的含蓄与平实吧。
　　
　　泉,象形字。甲骨文字形。象水从山崖泉穴中流出的样子。《说文》曰:“象水流出成川形。”犹若陶渊明《归去来兮辞》所言“木欣欣以向荣,泉涓涓而始流。”
　　何谓才情?谢灵运曾评价曹植说:“天下才有一石,曹子建独占八斗。”《世说新语?任诞》:“桓子野每闻清歌,辄唤奈何!谢公闻之曰:‘子野可谓一往有深情。’”
　　有才与情合者,亦有才与情离者。济南自古多才情,当是为合者称之。
　　曹操在济南相任内致使“政教大行,一郡清平”。其诗古直悲凉,气韵沉雄。是为才者乎!情者乎!
　　易安居士的婉约与稼轩居士的豪放,二者的才情竟是如此地相得益彰,相映生辉。婉约以易安为宗,豪放为幼安称旨,“济南二安”不可不谓情之所至,不可不谓才之纵横。皆是情由才显,才由情彰。
　　鹊华二山,隔水而望,龟蛇并峙,玄武之象。此二山皆古质有情,只是近年来才为人所识所重。其灵秀孤峙,有睥睨之姿,非泰岳所能牢笼。两山夹一水,仁智自互见。其乐山乐水,皆情之所致。
　　赵孟?曾任同知济南路总管府事,在任三年。著名的《鹊华秋色图》即为其离任返回浙江吴兴后所绘。画中平川洲渚,红树芦荻,渔舟出没,房舍隐现。绿荫丛中,两山突起,山势峻峭,遥遥相对。
　　扁鹊、伏生、邹衍、房玄龄、秦琼、义净、铁铉、李攀龙等等这些济南的贤者名士。何不令我们感念斯人,感念斯时,此中何尝未有怀古之情、人文之情、翰墨之情、山水之情。
　　城市与城市之间的才情亦有不同,所论所较,各有殊异。中国向有南北地域文化之别,自古北方多有帝王将相,而南方多出才子佳人。其大有大的情致,小有小的情调。但凡总离不开才情二字。
　　若与其他城市的才情相较,现在的济南或实有所缺,稍显粗疏。然而毕竟文化沉浸已久,历史积淀深厚,尚可挖掘梳理之处并非无有。对比思量,居然有集众美之于眼前者。
　　从黑虎泉向西至虎泉阁两侧似乎隐隐有些秦淮风韵,为何不将两岸之处构建出水榭楼台,参差错落其间,其扶柳疏枝,幽馨小径穿插于内,一路向北延伸直至小东湖呢?入夜则华灯映水、画舫凌波。笙歌彻夜、壁月交辉。由是想到乌衣巷口,王谢之族,秦淮旧梦,女墙深过。其体现出的又是何等的才情与雅致呢?
　　湖山倒影不由得让人联想到李白的诗句――“影落明湖青黛光”,而超然楼似乎又让我想起了雷锋塔。西湖有雷锋夕照,那么大明湖则有超然朝映。此虽有比附之嫌,然亦有照映之趣。其咫尺之湖,为千里之镜。以小作大,以意为长。自是云动孤舟飘然去,日匿西归夜色凉。
　　站在佛慧山顶,俯瞰远眺。禅家三昧,当下直入。浮云本不动,青山任意游。
　　经一路周围的德式建筑群一直都静静地伫立在那里,为何不让有异国情调的才情再次彰显呢?把这些建筑重新整饬划为一片,构建出一种具有德式风格的休闲娱乐区呢?艺术沙龙与画廊林立,酒吧与咖啡屋点缀其间。如此一来,济南自然又多了一个无法复制、令人神往的栖居所在。现代人的才情,一座城市的才情是不是需要彰显于此呢?
　　与一些世界著名的城市相比,现在的我们似乎还欠缺很多。诸如法国的普罗旺斯、希腊的爱琴海诸岛、荷兰的小镇、埃及的帝王谷等等都各自散发着独特的魅力才情。甚至连伊朗德黑兰博物馆里的缠枝牡丹纹青花大罐都在吸引着我,苏麻离青的发色慑人心魄,美轮美奂,但这生花妙笔的纹饰、气度非凡的器型却是我们先人的才情所在。
　　才情者最忌讳千人一面,万众一心。缺乏个性与独特性的人是不可能谈论什么才情的。什么是真才情?如若嵇康“有必不堪者七,甚不可者二”如若陶渊明“实迷途其未远,觉今是而昨非”。如若李白“黄金白璧买歌笑,一醉累月轻王侯”,“安能摧眉折腰事权贵,使我不得开心颜”。如若苏轼“谁见幽人独往来,缥缈孤鸿影”。
　　才情者,真心也。理学心学亦不出此,佛学道学亦不出此。是以事理无碍,非关善恶,无须格物,直心而入。
　　济南有大才情者必自有之。
　　二王流风,颠张醉素。字如其人,不可藏拙者。其不激不厉者风规自远。其不衫不履者天机自动。济南的蒋维松与魏启后二老自可当之,而欧阳中石老先生似乎兼而有之。
　　若问学问之道,则有季羡林。一部《糖史》就足以彪炳史册,精通西域文字,三教通达,一代宗师也。
　　其画者必推黑伯龙。宗马夏之遗风,涵八大之笔,承石涛之墨,杂糅百家而能化之,唯黑老也。而花鸟画则独称于希宁。于老笔下的梅花,铁骨冰魄、纵逸奇崛。正如其所言将梅魂、人魂、国魂“三魂共一心”,骨气、生气、清气“三气融一体”。
　　济南这方水土,自古及今就是才情蕴藉之处。坊间常言,济南的“水”很深。其实这水就是寓意济南的才情之士往往隐而不露、藏而不出。表面上看,似乎处处都很平常,实际上则是藏龙卧虎、引而不发。这或许是源自于济南人性格中的含蓄与平实吧。
　　
　　Different cities have different talents and what’s talked about and compared are also different. China has had cultural differences between south and north for a long time. Since ancient times, the emperors and generals have been born in the north, gifted scholars and beautiful ladies in the south. Big pots have their own temperament and interest, while small potatoes have their own sentiment. But always the word “talent” is involved.
　　It seems that there is a certain amount of Qinhuai charm from Black Tiger Spring westward to both sides of Tiger Spring Pavilion. So why not build waterside pavilions irregularly scattered along river banks, interspersed with willow trees and quiet paths, and stretch it northward to the Small East Lake? When night falls, colorfully decorated lantern light is reflected in water, and a gaily-painted pleasure-boat glides over the ripples. Playing and singing lasts all night and the walls and the stars vie for brilliance. We can recall the entrance of Wuyi Lane, the family of Wang and Xie, Qinhuai dreams and the parapet under the moonlight. It embodies so much artistic talent?and grace.
　　Baotu Spring and Wan Chun Yuan are laid out with the typical characteristics of northern gardens, while Jinan has the reputation of small Jiangnan, which makes me think of the supreme example of southern gardens--the Humble Administrator"s Garden, Suzhou. Although Baotu Spring is world-famous for its springs, the spring also need garden to set it off or contrast with it. Otherwise, it will appear uncultured. I live with dignity, which is profound and subtle. So I go to find a branch to entrust my hopes to when free. I can find it but can’t pick it. I step on endless green moss and there are many painted screens. Does it have the feeling?
　　The mountain reflection in the lake makes me think of Li Bai’s poem“the shadow is reflected in Minghu with blue and black light”, while Chaoran Building seems to make me think of the Leifeng Tower. The West Lake has a sunset-bathed Leifeng Tower, while Daming Lake has a sunrise-bathed Chaoran Building. Although this comparison seems unreal to people, it also gives me some corresponding pleasure. The nearby lake can be compared to a giant mirror.

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